Names
No scientific synonyms are recorded for this name.
English: Earth Nut, goober, Ground-Nut, groundnut, Monkey Nut, Pea Nut, Peanut, Pindar, pinder.
In other languages
- Afrikaans: aapneut, aardboontjie, grondboontjie
- Arabic: ful sudane, فول سوداني
- Bengali: চীনাবাদাম
- Bulgarian: Фъстък
- Chinese: luo hua sheng, 土豆, 花生, 花生壳, 花生油, 花生衣, 落花生, 落花生枝叶, 落花生根, 長生果
- Czech: podzemnice olejná
- Danish: Jordnød
- Dutch: Aardnoot, Pinda
- Estonian: maapähkel
- Finnish: maapähkinä, satomaapähkinä
- French: Arachide, Arachide hypogée, Cacahuète, Pois de terre, Pistache de terre, Arachide souterraine, Arachide souterraine, Pistache, Arachide, Cacahouète, Cacahuète, Pistache de terre, cacahuète, pinotte, pistache de terre
- German: Erdnuß
- Hebrew: אגוז-אדמה, בוטן, בוטנים
- Italian: arachide, Cacaoetti, Nocciolina americana, Spagnolette
- Japanese: nankin-mame, rakka-sei, ナンキンマメ, ピーナッツ, ラッカセイ
- Korean: ttangkong, 땅콩
- Lithuanian: Valgomasis archis
- Macedonian: Кикиритка
- Norwegian (Bokmål): (jordnøtt), peanøtt
- Norwegian (Nynorsk): peanøtt, (jordnøtt)
- Polish: Orzacha podziemna, Orzech arachidowy, orzech ziemny
- Portuguese: amendoim, caranga, mandobi
- Russian: Арахис подземный
- Serbian: Кикирики
- Slovak: podzemnica olejná
- Slovene: zemeljski orešek
- Spanish: avellana americana, cacahuate, cacahuete, cocos, maní
- Swahili: kalanga, karanga, mjugu nyasa, mnjugu nyasa
- Swedish: jordnöt, peanut
- Telugu: Verusanaga
- Thai: ถั่วลิสง
- Turkish: yer fıstığı, Yerfistigi
- Ukrainian: Арахіс, Арахіс культурний
- Vietnamese: Lạc
- bis: Pistas
- epo: Arakido
- nor: peanøtt
- run: ibiyoba
- sin: රට කජු
- sna: amazambane, Matere, Nzungu
- tgl: Mani
- yor: ẹ̀pà
Names with no language recorded: abarumandura, afira, Bagigi, bainuPuut, cacagüés, cacagüesa, goober, ground-nut, huasquillo, Kacang Tanah, kalabansa, kalabenza, kamanza, kvmhtvlako, kvmohtvlako.
Where it is recorded
- USDA PLANTS: ARHY
- FAOSTAT item code: aa94683e-e74c-49
- GBIF: 5353770
- GRIN: 3785
- Wikidata: L1375573-S1
- Wikidata: Q37383
Taxonomy record sources: GBIF (CC BY 4.0), USDA_PLANTS_CATALOG (Public Domain). Loaded from the botanica open cultivated-plant knowledge base and the GBIF backbone; each row keeps its origin.
Growth stages
- Initial: about 25 days (FAO 56 Table 11: planted Dry, West Africa)
- Crop development: about 35 days (FAO 56 Table 11: planted Dry, West Africa)
- Mid-season: about 45 days (FAO 56 Table 11: planted Dry, West Africa)
- Late season: about 25 days (FAO 56 Table 11: planted Dry, West Africa)
What the sources say it wants
Each line shows the band, then the kind of source and the citation. "Published" means the number is printed on the cited page; "derived" means it was computed from published numbers with the formula recorded on the row; "external API" rows are refreshed nightly from a live source; "curated" rows are OAT's own working values from June 2026.
Whole cycle
| Zone | Measure | Band | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Root zone | Root-zone EC (dS/m) | up to 3.2 (warning above 3.5, alert above 4.1) | published: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 29, 1985 |
Initial
| Zone | Measure | Band | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timing | Crop coefficient, initial stage (ratio) | 0.4 | published: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56, 1998 |
Mid-season
| Zone | Measure | Band | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timing | Crop coefficient, mid-season (ratio) | 1.15 | published: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56, 1998 |
Late season
| Zone | Measure | Band | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Timing | Crop coefficient, end of season (ratio) | 0.6 | published: FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper 56, 1998 |
Keystone status
Partial. The KEEP rule asks for a growth stage and a band in each of light, air and root zone before a crop counts as complete; this plant is in the keystone with what its sources give so far.
Generated 2026-09-15 from the OAT plant keystone. Source types and citations are carried on every row; the keystone snapshot that the Library instruments read is plant-targets.json and its quality sheet is plant-targets.quality.json.