The Agriculture Resource Library · The movement

The open source movement in agriculture.

Open source agriculture is healthier than the old lists suggest and smaller than the headlines once promised. The famous wave of 2015 to 2020 mostly died; the projects that survived are the ones with working communities behind them: tractor guidance, farm records, food-network sales, and the whole home-automation growing niche. We check activity against the projects' own repositories, so an Active badge here means commits, not nostalgia.

This is one shelf of The Agriculture Resource Library, 42 entries strong. Search every shelf at once in the card catalog, or suggest a resource we missed.

The story, honestly told

Around 2015 a wave of open agriculture projects promised to remake farming: open food computers, crowd-sourced growing guides, robot farms for everyone. Most of that wave is dead. What survived, and what grew up quietly since, is better than what was promised: real tools, built by working farmers and researchers, maintained because people actually use them. This shelf is the honest map of that landscape. Every project below carries an activity badge checked against its own code repository, because a link list that cannot tell you what is alive is worse than no list at all.

Where the health is

Five communities anchor open agriculture right now. AgOpenGPS is probably the most vibrant farmer-built software community anywhere: thousands of growers running centimeter-accurate tractor guidance they assembled from off-the-shelf parts, at a tenth of the dealer price. farmOS is the record-keeping platform other projects build on, and its data model has become a de facto open standard. Open Food Network runs real sales for thousands of food enterprises in more than fifteen countries. GOAT, the Gathering for Open Agricultural Technology, is the cross-project commons where all of these people meet; its forum is the best single room to ask a question in. And the biggest community of all is not ag-branded: Home Assistant and ESPHome, where more people wire up cheap sensors to watch temperature, humidity, and irrigation than everywhere else combined. The healthiest niche in that world is irrigation, which is exactly where a grower's needs and the maker world overlap.

The next GOAT gathering runs December 7 to 11, 2026, at Seabrook Island, South Carolina. If this shelf speaks to you, that room is where the movement actually happens.

The cautionary tales

We keep the dead on this shelf too, honestly labeled, because the lessons are worth the shelf space. MIT OpenAg, the best-funded open agriculture project ever, shut down in 2020 after its demos turned out to be staged; the grassroots projects it overshadowed all outlived it. Credibility in this world comes from working tools and honest claims, not funding. OpenFarm ran ten years of crowd-sourced growing guides and went offline in 2025; most of its community's data went down with the servers, and only 340 crop records survived because another project mirrored them in time. Open data outlives a dead server only if someone holds a copy, which is the whole reason we preach owning your data. The archive cards below point at what survives of both.

What these projects actually welcome

Not another half-maintained fork, and not a scraper that repackages their work without linking back. What helps, in their own words: plain-language tutorials and honest reviews, because their documentation is written for developers and "why would a grower care" is the gap; documented real-world builds with photos and configurations; growers showing up on their forums with real questions; data contributions; and small recurring donations, since several of the healthiest projects run on Open Collective budgets smaller than one tractor payment. Our own sketches are published open source under the same rules, on GitHub like everyone else. That repo is our membership card in this movement, not just a link to it.

The shelf

Everything below is badged by real activity, checked against the project's own repository, and swept nightly for dead links. Filter by kind, or search for the job you need done.

ActiveOursPrint

42 entries

Acorn precision farming rover

Hardware

  • Dormant
  • Free

A fully open, solar-powered farm rover reference design from a California research farm. Development has been quiet since 2024; the plans remain.

A complete open rover design to study, with honest notice that the project is sleeping.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

AgIsoStack++

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The only open ISOBUS implementation: a free CAN stack in C++, Arduino, and Rust that lets homemade electronics talk to real tractor equipment.

The key to your tractor's data bus without an OEM toll booth.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

AgML

Dataset

  • Active
  • Free

One loader for the public agricultural machine-learning datasets, benchmarks included, millions of labeled images.

If you are training a model on crops, start here instead of scavenging.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

AgOpenGPS

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Centimeter-accurate tractor autosteer farmers build themselves from off-the-shelf GPS and electronics: a decade of development and probably the most vibrant farmer-built software community anywhere.

Precision guidance for hundreds of dollars instead of tens of thousands, with a forum full of farmers who wired theirs.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

AgStack (Linux Foundation)

Organization

  • Active
  • Free

The Linux Foundation's digital public infrastructure for agriculture: open field-boundary identifiers, weather services, and since late 2025 the merged OpenAgri toolset.

Vendor-free building blocks, like a field ID no company owns.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

AquaCrop (open source)

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The open Python implementation of FAO's crop-water productivity model.

Model yield against water before you commit either.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

awesome-agriculture list

Reference work

  • Slow
  • Free

The broadest community list of open agriculture software, developer-flavored and updating more slowly than it once did.

The long tail of ag code, if you can read a bare list of repositories.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

b-parasite

Hardware

  • Active
  • Free

An open-hardware soil moisture and temperature sensor that speaks Bluetooth and Zigbee straight to Home Assistant; order the board, flash it, done.

A soil sensor you can actually trust and repair, for less than the disposable ones.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Bionutrient Meter

Hardware

  • Slow
  • Paid

An open-hardware handheld reflectometer measuring crop nutrient density and soil carbon, validated in the peer-reviewed literature.

A citizen-science window into the quality of what you grow, not just the weight.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

ESPHome

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Firmware for ESP32 boards written as configuration, not code: describe your sensors in YAML and flash from the browser. Ships monthly.

The gentlest path from a bare board to a working sensor node.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Farm Data Relay System

Software tool

  • Slow
  • Free

An ESP32 mesh for hauling sensor data across a farm where WiFi does not reach, hopping node to node. Development has slowed; the design still works.

Field-scale sensor reach without LoRaWAN infrastructure.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Farm Hack

Community

  • Active
  • Free

The farmer-driven open tool library: three hundred documented tool designs and the culture of farmers publishing what they build.

Plans for tools other farmers already proved, and a place to publish yours.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

farm-ng Amiga

Hardware

  • Active
  • Paid

A modular electric farm rover with an open SDK, the platform behind the collegiate Farm Robotics Challenge. The hardware is commercial; the development surface is open.

A real rover you can program without signing an NDA.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

FarmBot

Hardware

  • Active
  • Paid

The open-source CNC garden robot that seeds, waters, and weeds raised beds; hardware plans and software all free, used by five hundred schools.

A garden that tends itself, or the best robotics teaching platform agriculture has.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

FarmData2

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Data entry and reporting for diversified vegetable farms, built on farmOS, aligned with organic certification records, and sustained by a college course.

Certification-shaped record keeping, free, from people teaching the next generation to maintain it.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

farmOS

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The open farm record-keeping platform, twelve years of steady releases, whose data model has become a de facto open standard others build on.

Farm records you own outright, on software nobody can take away or subscription-trap you with.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

FarmVibes.AI

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Microsoft Research's open geospatial and ag model toolkit: serious satellite and weather fusion workflows, freely licensed.

Big-company research tooling, open on the shelf for anyone technical enough to lift it.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Fields2Cover

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The open coverage-path-planning library for farm vehicles: how a robot decides to drive a field.

A standard building block if you are pointing anything autonomous at a paddock.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

GOAT (Gathering for Open Agricultural Technology)

Community

  • Active
  • Free

The commons of open agricultural technology: a forum where the farmOS, OpenTEAM, and farm-hacker worlds meet, and a biennial gathering (next: December 2026, Seabrook Island, South Carolina).

The watering hole. If you build open tools for farms, these are your people.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

GOSH (Gathering for Open Science Hardware)

Community

  • Active
  • Free

The global open science hardware community, the adjacent gene pool the open ag sensing world draws from.

Where scientific instruments get opened up, often years before farming notices.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Growstuff

Community

  • Slow
  • Free

An open-data social platform for food gardeners, and the community that rescued the OpenFarm crop records when that project's servers died.

Track plantings and harvests in the open, and help keep crowd knowledge alive.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Home Assistant

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The world's largest open home-automation platform, nonprofit-owned, and quietly the largest community on earth doing ESP32 environmental monitoring.

The place your sensors, irrigation, and greenhouse controls all come together, owned by you.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Home Assistant plant monitoring (Olen's plant + flower card)

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The maintained plant-monitoring pair for Home Assistant: per-plant thresholds, a database of species targets, and the flower card to show it all.

Every plant's moisture, light, and warnings on one dashboard.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Irrigation Unlimited

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

The power-user irrigation scheduler for Home Assistant: seasons, sequences, and every edge case, actively maintained.

Irrigation scheduling with no ceiling on complexity when your system outgrows the simple ones.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

LiteFarm

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Free farm planning and record software built with farmers by a university team, used on three thousand farms in over a hundred countries.

The easiest on-ramp to farm records for a small diversified operation.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

MIT OpenAg (archived)

Hardware

  • Dead
  • Free

The food computer initiative, the most hyped open ag project of its decade, shut down in 2020 after its demos proved staged. The grassroots projects it overshadowed all outlived it.

The other cautionary tale: working tools and honest claims beat press releases.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

MudPi

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

A configurable smart-garden framework for Raspberry Pi and ESP32: sensors, relays, and automations from a YAML file.

Garden automation glue that reads like a config file, not a program.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Mycodo

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Raspberry Pi environmental monitoring and regulation with real PID control: greenhouse, mushroom, and hydroponic automation, relentlessly maintained for a decade.

Closed-loop climate control you own completely, on a fifty-dollar computer.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

NeverDry

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

A new scientific water-balance irrigation integration for Home Assistant, releasing weekly since spring 2026.

The newest thinking in water-balance irrigation, free and moving fast.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Open Food Network

Software tool

  • Active
  • Freemium

Open-source online marketplace software run by a global federation of nonprofits: twenty-five hundred farms and food hubs selling direct in fifteen countries.

Sell online without platform lock-in or a percentage skimmed by a landlord you cannot leave.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Open Soil Spectral Library

Dataset

  • Active
  • Free

A global open database of soil spectra with a free prediction engine: upload a scan, get soil property estimates.

The open-science path to cheap soil analysis as DIY spectrometers mature.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

OpenFarm (archived)

Dataset

  • Dead
  • Free

The crowdsourced growing-guide project, ten years of work, servers shut down in 2025. Only a few hundred crop records were rescued, by Growstuff. The lesson: open data outlives dead servers only if someone mirrors it.

A cautionary tale other directories still link as though it were alive.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

OpenSourceAgriculture index and newsletter

Reference work

  • Active
  • Free

The actively curated index of open ag datasets, models, and hardware, from the OpenWeedLocator author, with a companion newsletter.

The research side of open ag, kept current by someone who ships hardware himself.

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Checked Aug 30, 2026

OpenSprinkler

Hardware

  • Active
  • Paid

The proven open irrigation controller: buy the hardware or build it, firmware and weather logic all open and still releasing.

Irrigation control with weather smarts that answers to you, not a cloud subscription.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

OpenValve

Hardware

  • Active
  • Free

A 3D-printable irrigation pinch valve, the fastest-growing new open farm hardware project of the past year.

Print your own valves at the makerspace instead of buying them by the dozen.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

OpenWeedLocator

Hardware

  • Active
  • Free

A camera-and-Raspberry-Pi weed detector for spot spraying, peer-reviewed and buildable for a few hundred dollars, with excellent documentation.

The gentlest on-ramp to practical machine vision on a farm.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

PlantCV

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Ten years of open plant-phenotyping image analysis in Python, with version four lowering the bar for non-coders.

Measure plants from photographs the way the research stations do.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Purdue OATS Center

University program

  • Slow
  • Free

Purdue's Open Ag Technologies center: birthplace of OADA and the ISOBlue open machine-data hardware.

The academic anchor of getting your own data off your own machinery.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

SIP (Sustainable Irrigation Platform)

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

A long-lived Python irrigation controller for the Raspberry Pi, plugin-extensible and still actively maintained.

Roll-your-own irrigation scheduling with a decade of community plugins.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Smart Irrigation for Home Assistant

Software tool

  • Active
  • Free

Evapotranspiration-based watering duration for Home Assistant: it does the FAO-56 math against real weather so you water what the plants actually used.

Irrigation that follows the weather instead of the calendar, free, in the platform you already run.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

SurveyStack and Our-Sci

Software tool

  • Active
  • Freemium

The open data-collection platform behind OpenTEAM and the Bionutrient Institute, with hooks for hand-held instruments and the Modus soil standard.

Community-owned research plumbing when your farm joins a study.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Tania (dormant)

Software tool

  • Dead
  • Free

Once the friendliest tiny-scale farm journal to self-host; unmaintained since 2021 and still appearing in software roundups.

A name to recognize so you do not build on it; use farmOS or LiteFarm instead.

Visit ↗

Checked Aug 30, 2026

Every entry links out to its owner — we host nothing, sell nothing, and rank nobody for pay. Each card says what a thing is and what a grower gets from it, in our own words. Links are probed nightly; entries whose sites go quiet are held back or honestly badged rather than served stale. Know a resource we missed? Tell the collective through the Contact page.

Frequently asked questions.

What open source software is there for farming?

The healthy core in 2026: farmOS for farm records, AgOpenGPS for tractor guidance, Open Food Network for selling, QGIS for mapping, and Home Assistant with ESPHome for monitoring and irrigation. Around them sit dozens of smaller tools for specific jobs. Every one on this shelf is badged by real activity, checked against the project's own repository.

Is open source farm software still maintained?

Some of it, and that is exactly why this shelf exists. Old link lists still recommend projects that have been dead for years. We badge each project Active, Slow, or Dormant from its actual commit history, and confirmed-dead projects move to archive cards that point at the surviving code instead of a dead domain.

What happened to OpenFarm and the MIT Open Agriculture project?

Both are gone, and both are worth learning from. MIT OpenAg shut down in 2020 amid staged-demo controversy. OpenFarm, the crowdsourced growing guide, went offline in 2025 and much of its community data went with it, a hard lesson in who holds the data. We keep archive cards for both pointing at what survives on GitHub.

Nearby shelves.