Cannabis — Master Grow Recipe (SOP)

13-week cycle · 2 stages · generated 2026-06-19 · covers both zones (aerial + root) · an OpenAgTechnology recipe

Follow this stage by stage. Aim is the target; stay inside the OK range; if a reading hits the Act if column, correct it. Jot what you actually measure in Your reading — a pencil is a sensor, and your notes are how the recipe gets better. The same numbers a controller would use as setpoint and alarm; you're the controller today.

Vegetative week 1–4 · ~28 days · trigger: 18/6 light

Aerial — light & air

WhatAimOK rangeAct ifYour reading
Daily light (DLI)32.5 mol/m2/d21.25–46 mol/m2/d< 17.5 or > 52 mol/m2/d
Photoperiod18 h
Air temp — day25 °C18.7–32.2 °C< 15.4 or > 36.4 °C
Air temp — night21 °C15.3–27.6 °C< 12.6 or > 31.2 °C
Humidity62.5 %46.75–80.5 %< 38.5 or > 91 %
VPD1 kPa0.68–1.38 kPa< 0.56 or > 1.56 kPa
CO₂1000 ppm680–1380 ppm< 560 or > 1560 ppm
Air changes45 ACH25.5–69 ACH< 21 or > 78 ACH

Root zone — feed & conditions

WhatAimOK rangeAct ifYour reading
Nitrogen (N)175 ppm127.5–230 ppm< 105 or > 260 ppm
Phosphorus (P)60 ppm42.5–80.5 ppm< 35 or > 91 ppm
Potassium (K)185 ppm127.5–253 ppm< 105 or > 286 ppm
Calcium (Ca)150 ppm102–207 ppm< 84 or > 234 ppm
Magnesium (Mg)60 ppm42.5–80.5 ppm< 35 or > 91 ppm
Sulfur (S)75 ppm51–103.5 ppm< 42 or > 117 ppm
Root-zone temp20 °C15.3–25.3 °C< 12.6 or > 28.6 °C
Dissolved O₂7 mg/L5.1–9.2 mg/L< 4.2 or > 10.4 mg/L
Substrate moisture50 %34–69 %< 28 or > 78 %

Watch for: aerial — condensation on cold surfaces (wet leaves invite disease), VPD drifting out of band. Root — deficiency on new growth, EC/pH creep; log a reading each visit.

Flower week 5–13 · ~63 days · trigger: flip to 12/12

Aerial — light & air

WhatAimOK rangeAct ifYour reading
Daily light (DLI)45 mol/m2/d29.75–63.25 mol/m2/d< 24.5 or > 71.5 mol/m2/d
Photoperiod12 h
Air temp — day23 °C17–29.9 °C< 14 or > 33.8 °C
Air temp — night19 °C13.6–25.3 °C< 11.2 or > 28.6 °C
Humidity47.5 %34–63.25 %< 28 or > 71.5 %
VPD1.25 kPa0.85–1.72 kPa< 0.7 or > 1.95 kPa
CO₂1100 ppm765–1495 ppm< 630 or > 1690 ppm
Air changes45 ACH25.5–69 ACH< 21 or > 78 ACH

Root zone — feed & conditions

WhatAimOK rangeAct ifYour reading
Nitrogen (N)125 ppm85–172.5 ppm< 70 or > 195 ppm
Phosphorus (P)75 ppm51–103.5 ppm< 42 or > 117 ppm
Potassium (K)260 ppm170–368 ppm< 140 or > 416 ppm
Calcium (Ca)150 ppm102–207 ppm< 84 or > 234 ppm
Magnesium (Mg)65 ppm42.5–92 ppm< 35 or > 104 ppm
Sulfur (S)100 ppm68–138 ppm< 56 or > 156 ppm
Root-zone temp20 °C15.3–25.3 °C< 12.6 or > 28.6 °C
Dissolved O₂7 mg/L5.1–9.2 mg/L< 4.2 or > 10.4 mg/L
Substrate moisture47.5 %34–63.25 %< 28 or > 71.5 %

Watch for: aerial — condensation on cold surfaces (wet leaves invite disease), VPD drifting out of band. Root — deficiency on new growth, EC/pH creep; log a reading each visit.

Assembled from the OAT plant keystone · reference draft, curated CEA targets — verify against your cultivar and your own meters · the four-band thresholds double as controller setpoint/alarm · Free under CC BY 4.0 · OpenAgricultureTechnology.com